I did mine last summer. I wanted plenty of time to plan, purchase, resolve the issues and have fun doing it. I embellished on seaduner's list (hope he doesn’t' mind)
I haven't done a conversion myself, but based on my current Subaru car, and what I know about my former VW car, along with what I've heard from others on the board, here's the list of issues you'll have to deal with:
1. Radiator (big issue) and burp tank locations.
a. layout and installation of water lines (no up & down stuff)
b. Bought 4 - 1.5" J bends and 2 silicone nineties from Outback
2. Computer installation, dyno, and tuning of fuel injection/ignition timing.
a. Wiring harness mods, layout and mated it to existing harness.
b. added a 4 gauge ground wire from battery to engine/trans mount.
c. Subaru won't tolerate using the chassis as a ground wire
d. Built special enclosure for ECU. ECU rides on rubber shock mounts inside.
e. built a special access cover on enclosure for easy access to ECU tuning port
f. Made a sub bracket for ECU mount and then welded tabs on chassis corresponding to bracket pattern.
3. Undercarriage frame members, dealing with the Subaru exhaust and oil filter
a. engine mounts using Subaru head bolts
b. Skid plate
4. Transmission strength, will your tranny handle the extra horsepower?
5. Adapter plate, flywheel, and pressure plate (normally a slam dunk) costs.
6. Depth of oil pan, usually it needs to be shortened about 1.5" to 2".
7. Throttle body linkage setup, stock bellcrank can be modified to work.
a. cut off idle up and weld over
b. I put a longer bellcrank on to slow down throttle body action
> makes trans last longer > acts like traction control in hard dirt
8. Intake manifold mods. Aluminum welding required or just buy one
9. Water cross-over mods. Aluminum welding required or just buy one
If you have a place for the radiator, the rest of this stuff is fairly straight-forward. Be careful and keep the radiator away from passengers as much as possible, in case of a blown hose.
You'll love the Subie, very solid motor. Many of the issues above can be solved with the help of
Outback Motorsports.[right][snapback]1393726[/snapback][/right]
I got all my support and parts from Outback. John, Mac, Lance and all the rest are wonderful and knowledgeable people. Outback parts = $4800. Outback support = Priceless.